Rising talent: Charlotte Lim (left) with acclaimed film director Ang Lee during the premiere of Lust, Caution in Shanghai, in 2007, where she chipped in as the second assistant director for the movie.
Local independent filmmaker Charlotte Lim has made significant inroads with her movies at the International Film Festival Rotterdam.
In January, one Malaysian short film made it to the annual International Film Festival Rotterdam 2013 in the Netherlands, which promotes “alternative” cinema.
The film, Hanger, was directed and produced by Malaysian independent filmmaker Charlotte Lim Lay Kuen. Running a duration of 13 minutes, it was shot in Lim’s hometown of Malacca, in the house belonging to her grandmother where she grew up.
There’s a note in the festival’s website that lauds the film’s production quality and technical flair. It reads: “Carefully made. Beautifully lit. Deftly played. Perfect poetic cinema.”
It’s a testament to Lim’s dedication to her craft, as well as international acceptance towards her work. In fact, this was Lim’s fourth participation at Rotterdam – her previous film I’m Lisa (2010) was awarded a special mention at last year’s festival, under the Tiger Awards Competition.
Despite making these little inroads abroad, Lim, 32, doesn’t like calling it an achievement. Instead, she relishes the experience as a cultural exchange and exposure of sorts with like-minded peers from around the world. She has produced four short films, as well as a full-length feature called My Daughter (2009).
In a one-on-one interview, Lim reveals that I’m Lisa was borne out of a mutual click she had with Malaysian actress Lai Fooi Mun who also starred in My Daughter. “She was about to leave Malaysia to become a flight attendant, so I proposed for the collaboration of another project based on Lai’s true story of her own family dynamics. At the same time, I’m Lisa was produced as part of my presentation for the Tokyo Filmex Festival.”
The film depicts a lady going through the process of cleaning and cooking frog broth for an elderly woman. It is an abstract, slow-moving composition that you either love or loathe and can be bewildering for an audience that’s used to watching commercial movies.
“(These) films are a lot more personal given that every individual would interpret differently what comes across. And so, the message isn’t a priority as with the communication I hope to facilitate with viewers,” Lim explains.
I’m Lisa caught the attention of a Rotterdam programmer who made it competition-worthy. The special mention award quickly came after.
In the case of Hanger, Lim says it was written and shot in 2011, at a time when she felt an underlying wave of emotions that were urging her to spend time in solitude and to keep writing.
“I ended up spending a lot of time at a cafe in Malacca, where through most afternoons, I could only muster up a few lines or words. And the entire process made me talk a lot to myself. Despite those writer’s block moments, I came up with eight scenes for this short film,” she says.
Lim adds that Hanger showcases part of her childhood. Some of the scenes, like a pair of hands filled with rubber seeds, recount her growing up days in rubber plantations. Another scene of a forgotten brick wall sheds light on remnants of a railway track built during the Japanese Occupation.
“I’ve always kept my heart close to old structures of the bygone days, as I feel the environment has forced changes through them. It’s my personal mission to also show that there’s more to Malacca than just A Famosa,” says Lim, who was born in Gajah Berang.
After college, Lim’s first work experience came via an industry internship, where she worked in a production house that made television commercials.
The internship paved way for her introduction to local filmmaker Ho Yuhang, who was still new to the industry at the time. Lim was the assistant director in Ho’s first telemovie.
Not long after, Lim moved from making commercials to movies. She was an assistant director in James Lee’s Petaling Street Warriors, and a second assistant director in Ang Lee’s Lust, Caution. She was also assistant director in Tsai Ming-Liang’s I Don’t Want To Sleep Alone, and Ho’s Rain Dogs and At The End of Daybreak. Despite these promising prospects, they still didn’t lure her as much as independent films did, with its creative and experimental freedom.
“Filmmaking, for me, has to be made with a clear vision and purpose. There are films in the market which are badly shot, with no production value and which ‘disrespects’ the audience ...
“Some may argue that a film is purely entertainment and that nobody takes it seriously anymore but I beg to differ. My contention is that if you don’t take your film seriously, why bother making it, especially as so much time and resources have gone into its production,” asserts Lim.
She laments that the younger generation have little interest in independent cinema, where films are made with a certain kind of “language” and style of shooting. Every film, as an art form, has its own unique language.
“A lot of people have become rather attached to technology in creating impact and eliciting effects, while neglecting the storytelling aspect. There’s nothing wrong with all the high-tech stuff being used. Unfortunately, it’s the lack of cinematography that makes films look like a television drama,” she candidly opines.
For her, the laborious effort of filmmaking lies in finding the right vision to portray and the words to say. Last year, Lim made a documentary about the life of a real-life couple – the husband is an Iranian artist and his wife is Korean – who had been living in Malacca for three years, but had no choice but to return to Iran due to visa problems.
Lim, who had harboured a fear of digital tools and camera equipment, overcame that when she was “forced” to shoot the entire documentary on her own.
“I think it was very important for me to shoot it alone so I could become more intimate with the subjects. Documentaries can be tricky because you are shooting real characters in their real setting, which means you need to develop a relationship with them, so that they are comfortable going about their own routine despite the camera rolling.
“Unlike the conventional way of shooting that involves interviews with the main cast, I captured them sans dialogue in their present state at home, to recreate the pair’s surreal sense of living,” Lim notes.
Lim wishes that more young filmmakers will take to capturing important footage with real stories of real people.
“If everyone can contribute a little towards documenting our heritage, then there’s a lot of footage that can be used purposefully in time to come. That way, we can say we have done our part for the community.
“We shouldn’t be afraid to stand out from others, even if that might mean a lonelier path we are taking.”